Visiting Üsküdar: What to Do and See in Istanbul’s Historic Heart?

Üsküdar, the Historic and Spiritual Heart of the Asian Side

Istanbul, a city of a thousand faces, reveals a more authentic and peaceful side on its Asian shore. At the heart of this shore lies Üsküdar, a district that embodies the city's historical and spiritual soul. Far from the hustle of Kadıköy, its vibrant neighbor, Üsküdar offers an immersion into a more traditional and conservative Istanbul, rich with imperial mosques, Ottoman palaces, and breathtaking views of the Bosphorus.

This comprehensive guide will explain what to do in Üsküdar, how to get there, where to eat, and why this district absolutely deserves a prime spot in your Istanbul itinerary.

In brief, for hurried readers:

• Why visit Üsküdar? For its authentic atmosphere, stunning views of the Maiden's Tower, and rich Ottoman history.
• What to do in Üsküdar? Visit imperial mosques, admire the Maiden's Tower, go up Çamlıca Hill, explore Beylerbeyi Palace, and wander through the Kuzguncuk neighborhood.
• How to get there? Mainly by ferry from Eminönü/Karaköy/Beşiktaş or by Marmaray from Sirkeci.
• Ideal for: History and culture enthusiasts, photographers, and those seeking a calmer, more traditional experience.

Is it Worth Visiting Üsküdar?

Yes, absolutely! Visiting Üsküdar is well worth it for several reasons. It's one of the most emblematic districts on the Asian side, offering a very different experience from the tourist areas of the European side. You should visit Üsküdar for:

• Authenticity: Üsküdar is a deeply local district, where you can observe the daily life of Istanbulites in a traditional setting.
• Spectacular Views: It is arguably one of the best places to admire the historic skyline of Istanbul, especially at sunset.
• Historical Richness: The district is full of Ottoman mosques, palaces, and historic sites that testify to the grandeur of the Empire.
• Serenity: The atmosphere is calmer and more contemplative than in more lively districts like Kadıköy or Beyoğlu.

How to Get to Üsküdar? Your Transportation Guide

Getting to Üsküdar from the European side is very simple and quick, thanks to its excellent connection to Istanbul's transport network.

The Ferry: The Most Scenic Route

The most pleasant way to get to Üsküdar is undoubtedly by ferry. Regular crossings from the Eminönü, Karaköy, and Beşiktaş terminals offer magnificent views of the Bosphorus and the historic skyline. The journey is short (about 15-20 minutes) and very economical with an Istanbulkart.

The Marmaray: The Fastest Crossing

For an ultra-fast crossing under the Bosphorus, the Marmaray is the ideal option. From Sirkeci station (near Sultanahmet), you can reach Üsküdar station in just a few minutes. It's a very efficient solution, especially if you're in a hurry.

Using the Istanbulkart is essential for both modes of transport. To facilitate all your travels, order your Istanbulkart online here.

The Must-Sees in Üsküdar: What to See and Do?

Üsküdar offers an impressive concentration of cultural sites and panoramic viewpoints.

The Bosphorus Promenade and the Maiden's Tower (Kız Kulesi)

The promenade along the Üsküdar coast (Salacak) is famous for its open-air cafes and steps where people sit to admire the view. It's the closest and most iconic viewpoint of the Maiden's Tower (Kız Kulesi), the legendary tower that stands on a small islet in the middle of the Bosphorus. It's a magical place, especially at sunset.

Imperial Mosques: An Exceptional Ottoman Heritage

Üsküdar is home to some of Istanbul's most beautiful Ottoman mosques, often less crowded than those in Sultanahmet. Don't miss:

• Mihrimah Sultan Mosque: Designed by the famous architect Mimar Sinan for the daughter of Suleiman the Magnificent.
• Yeni Valide Mosque: An elegant imperial complex with a peaceful courtyard.
• Şemsi Paşa Mosque: A charming small mosque by the water, also a work of Mimar Sinan.

Çamlıca Hill: The Most Beautiful View of Istanbul

For many, the answer to the question "Where can I find the most beautiful view of Istanbul?" is here. Çamlıca Hill offers a 360-degree panorama over the entire city, the Bosphorus, the Golden Horn, and the Princes' Islands. You will find the Grand Çamlıca Mosque, the largest in Turkey, as well as the new Çamlıca TV tower, which offers an even higher observation deck.

Beylerbeyi Palace and the Kuzguncuk Neighborhood

A little further north of Üsküdar is the magnificent Beylerbeyi Palace, an opulent summer residence of the Ottoman sultans, which can be visited. Right next to it, the picturesque neighborhood of Kuzguncuk, with its colorful wooden houses, synagogues, churches, and mosques side by side, is a haven of peace and a testament to Istanbul's historical diversity.

Where to Eat in Üsküdar? Traditional Flavors and Breathtaking Views

Üsküdar's culinary scene is more traditional than Kadıköy's, but it offers authentic experiences and magnificent settings.

• Restaurants with Bosphorus views: Along the coast, many restaurants offer Turkish cuisine and fish specialties with a direct view of the Maiden's Tower and the European shore.
• *Lokantas* and Local Cuisine: For an authentic and affordable experience, explore the inner streets of Üsküdar where you'll find *lokantas* serving homemade dishes (*ev yemekleri*).
• Cafes and Tea Gardens (Çay Bahçesi): The open-air tea gardens facing the Maiden's Tower are perfect for a break with a Turkish tea and a simit, while enjoying one of the world's most beautiful views.

Practical Tips for Visiting Üsküdar

For a successful exploration of this unique district:

• Best Time: Üsküdar is particularly pleasant in the late afternoon, when the sun begins to set over the European side, creating magical light.
• Duration of Visit: Plan at least half a day to explore the main sites without rushing. A full day is ideal if you include Çamlıca Hill and Beylerbeyi Palace.
• Dress Code: As Üsküdar is a more conservative district, it is respectful to wear modest clothing, especially if you plan to visit mosques (shoulders and knees covered, and a headscarf for women).
• Üsküdar or Kadıköy? If you're hesitating between the two, know that they offer very different experiences. For a full analysis, consult our comparative guide on the differences between Kadıköy and Üsküdar.

Conclusion: Üsküdar, an Unforgettable Immersion into the Soul of Istanbul

Visiting Üsküdar is discovering a deeper, calmer, and more spiritual side of Istanbul. Far from the hustle of purely touristy areas, this district offers an authentic connection to Ottoman history, local culture, and the timeless beauty of the Bosphorus. Whether for its legendary views, majestic mosques, or serene atmosphere, Üsküdar is an essential stop for anyone wishing to understand the true soul of Istanbul.

Don't hesitate to dedicate time to this fascinating district. The experience you'll have there will surely be one of the highlights of your trip.